粵

工gung1尺ce1譜pou2

simp工尺谱
gung1 ce1 pou2gōng chě pǔ

English

  1. traditional Chinese musical notation using Chinese characters to represent musical notes
  2. gongche score, a traditional Chinese musical score notation that assigns each tone with a character, from Sol, to Sol in sol-fa names

粵語 — Cantonese

  1. 中樂嘅其中一種古代流傳落嚟嘅記譜方式,將每一個音用一個漢字記錄。例如粵劇使用「合、士、乙、上、尺、工、反、六、五」,大約分別相等於唱名 Sol、La、Ti、Do、Re、Mi、Fa、Sol、La,但係乙音低過Ti少少,反音高過Fa少少;用中州音發音,最接近嘅粵語讀音係「何士二saang3(『省』嘅第3調)車工番撩(liu1)烏」。喺崑曲中嘅工尺譜,則係「合、四、一、上、尺、工、凡、六、五、乙」。高八度時粵劇工尺譜加雙企人「彳」偏旁,崑曲工尺譜加單企人偏旁「亻」;低八度時粵劇工尺譜加單企人偏旁,崑曲工尺譜加一撇喺字旁。(量詞:份)

Examples

  • 而家好多師傅淨係識簡譜,連工尺譜都唔識睇。

    Now many professional musicians only know the simplified score notation, and can't even read traditional Chinese gongche scores.

Sources: cc-cedict, rime-cantonese, words.hk

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